The patchouli plant traces its
origin from Southeast Asia region in islands of Indonesia, India, China, Malaysia,
and Philippines. It is a perennial plant of the Labiatae family that also includes the lavender, and sage. Its
bushy in nature with stems of about 2-3 feet tall. It bears small and pale pink
flowers with a strong scent.
It thrives well in a warm or
tropical climate. A hot weather is a necessity but not direct heat from the
sunlight. The patchouli plant is well adapted to dry weather conditions because
it recovers quickly on getting water after it had withered due to lack of
water. It is propagated through the seeds which are very tiny and delicate or
the plant cuttings from the mother plant. However, due to the small size of the
seeds which are also delicate, propagation is best achieved through the use of
cuttings and many people prefer this to the use of seeds. However, using the
seeds will also produce a healthy patchouli plant.
The patchouli oil is well known for
a deep and strong scented fragrance. It has a translucent yellow color. The oil
is extracted through steam distillation of the dried leaves. It is claimed that
oil of a much higher quality can be obtained from the distillation of fresh
leaves. Some people also claim that distillation of the dried fermented leaves
is much better in producing high quality oil.
Uses
1.
Body
uses
o
The sweet fragrance of the patchouli oil is used
as an aphrodisiac for unisex.
o
The oil is used to reduce depression and anxiety.
o
It has an emotional effect of raising one’s
spirits.
o
It can be used to reduce fluid retention for
those with problems in their menstrual cycles.
o
The aroma of the patchouli oil is used to reduce
appetite. For this effect, it is suitable for use by those willing to reduce
weight through reduction of amount of food taken.
o
The sweet fragrance of the oil makes it a good
perfume. It is also a good insect repellant.
o
The patchouli oil aroma relieves headache and
migraine when inhaled.
2.
Skin
uses
o
The oil is essential for dressing wounds as it
is antiviral and antifungal. This way, it reduces secondary infections to open
bruises.
o
It is a well known skin rejuvenator that treats
several skin disorders such as eczema. It is also treats dried and cracked
skin.
o
Its antifungal property makes it essential for
fighting the athlete’s foot disease.
o
The oil is essential in regulation of skin acne
and oily skin condition.
o
It is essential in the treatment of a skin
disorder known as psoriasis, a condition that is characterized by red, itchy,
and scaly patches.
o
It also relieves the chapped skin due to cold
weather conditions.
3.
Hair
uses
The patchouli oil is
very effective in reduction of dandruff in the hair. Adding about 8 drops of
the oil to an ounce of hair conditioning product helps eliminate the problem of
dandruff.
Precautions
Patchouli oil is nontoxic and does
not induce sensitivity problems. However, excessive use of it can cause
appetite loss and nervous attacks.
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